Essay about The Importance of Public Broadcast Television

In the beginning of broadcasting, public broadcasting was not quite important or seen as useful. Commercial broadcasting was all the rage; the blitz for commercial station licenses went on from the 1940s – 1950s. However, The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) did reserve many frequencies for educational television (ETV). These stations were just beginning to be used in the early 1950s for universities and other nonprofits. Public-service broadcasters try to show programming that will improve society by informing. This is the main difference between public and commercial. Commercial broadcasters only care about attracting the greatest amount of people by showing popular material while increasing their profit with commercials and†¦show more content†¦The trick was to provide programming that would serve as an alternative to commercial television. According to author Jason Mittell, â€Å"One of the challenges of this strategy is that public broadcasting has always served as the default home to programs with low popularity, as commercial broadcasters have cornered the market on genres with mass appeal.† (117) While commercial programming focuses on mostly entertainment, public broadcast programming folds in how-to shows, science shows, performing art shows, history shows, and occasionally foreign programs. This is how public broadcast television contributes in a world dominated by commercial television. In PBSs mission statement, it declares, â€Å"To achieve our goals as a public service provider, we collaborate with producers and our member stations to involve viewers in pursuits of the arts, education, and cultural, political and environmental awareness. PBS makes every effort to deliver media content that encourages viewers to become active participants in promoting change and shaping their communities, whether familial, local or global.† While PBTV may not gather the largest audience on television, it plays a vital role in t he preservation of music, art, and historical events for present and future generations to see. There are also programs that are health related; how to improve yours mentally and physically. While I was brainstorming for thisShow MoreRelatedEvolutionary Families Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pages Over decades, television shows have reflected the social changes of the family structure. Starting with the 1960’s, a family commonly consisted of parents and their children. Nuclear families, with parents and children, embodied shows like Leave it to Beaver and The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriett. Family was everything to people back in the day. People lived to create and spend time with their family. Television shows were emerging steadily and became popular. Also, television was a main sourceRead MoreGood Night And Good Luck : A Cultural Impact1503 Words   |  7 PagesGood Night and Good Luck: A Cultural Impact In the world of Good Night and Good Luck broadcast journalism was in it’s infancy, television had seeped into the homes and lives of the public, and Americans lived in fear of an invasion of the red. This isn’t too different from our world today: instant-access journalism is on the rise, the internet has captured our lives, and Americans live in fear of an invasion of foreigners. George Clooney’s film has a remarkable timelessness to it, which goes farRead MoreFederal Communication Commissions1525 Words   |  6 Pagesrules are in the public interest. Legal Authority of the FCC and its History The FCC administers all broadcasting and imposes the requirements for wire and wireless communications through its rules and regulations. The archetypes for the FCC’s broadcasting regulations were formed before the Communications Act of 1934 by its predecessor the Federal Radio Commission. Unequivocal jurisdiction over broadcast was not granted to the federal government to exclusively regulate broadcast but a year priorRead MoreUsing Examples, Explain the Difference Between Obscene and Indecent Materials.1267 Words   |  6 PagesObscene material is described as disgusting or repulsive but indecent material is described as being offensive to the public. Both obscene and indecent can be view differently by the public; however, the Constitution plays a role with indecent material. Obscene material is not protected by the First Amendment,† (The Dynamics of Mass Communication Tenth Edition, page 377) and broadcast stations cannot air obscene material at anytime. The problem with this is that no one had come up with a set standardRead MoreThe Media And Its Impact On Society914 Words   |  4 PagesThe media is very a controversial source of information heavily relied upon by many in today’s fast paced society. From its being media has been a controversial provider of information to the public in our nation. What was the initial purpose of the media and what about in today’s society ? How has it changed since it first began in the United States? Finally, does it still serve a useful purpose to society today? These are questions that are often asked but go unanswered to the satisfaction ofRead MoreThe Assassination Of President Kennedy969 Words   |  4 Pagescrime, Lee H. Oswald was apprehended by police officers for being the prime suspect in Kennedy’s assassination. Social media erupted like never before on the day of President Kennedy’s death and communication through television, radio and the newspaper was at an all time importance. President Kennedy’s assassination broke the American Spirit as shown through media such as The New York Times and Walter Cronkite of CBS news. The emotional impact of Kennedy’s death altered the objective approach ofRead MoreHow Does Media Bias Affect Campaigns? Essay1654 Words   |  7 Pagespoliticians alike often discuss the role of the news media’s place in affecting campaigns, and voter perceptions. Claims of media bias in political news coverage have risen over the past two decades. Scholarly research has explored concerns that broadcast and print media shape voting decisions in democratic processes. The aim of my literature review is to investigate and study the hypothesis that the more a specific news media outlet prefers a particular candidate, the more likely the person viewingRead MoreHcs 320 Communication and Crisis Essay1261 Words   |  6 Pagesauthorized by myself before being released by different agencies or individuals. The term â€Å"crisis communication† is associated more with emergency management and the need to inform and alert the public about an event. In this case, crisis communication may refer to the community leaders’ efforts to inform the public (Reynolds, 2012, p. 28). The Department of Health and Environmental Control, Poison Control, and the Centers for Disease Control will be agencies involved in the investigating the water contaminationRead MoreMass Media Approach For An Multi Media1443 Words   |  6 Pagescountry, in NCERT and at the Center of Educational Technology (CET) as the mass media for in service teacher-educators. This ex periment has involved the multi-media package which has the following components: Television programme for 22 minutes, ratio programme for 20 minutes Pre and post television for 1 hour. The multi-media approach for the following areas of education (a) Distant education for study. (b) Non-formal education programme, (c)Correspondence education, and (d) Adult education programmeRead MoreMind and Rumors875 Words   |  4 Pagesout as unverified information. If a rumor is verified it is no longer a rumor, it then becomes factual information. The information that is passed from one person to many people is thought to be of importance. Whether the rumor pertains to something local, nationwide, global, social, political, public, or private it contains information that is substantial and has the possibility to be life changing. A rumor is targeted to a certain group of people. The spread of the rumor depends on the number of

The Cultural Revolution A Period Of Loss For China

Katie Zhang Richardson WH-II Research Paper 5 June 2015 The Cultural Revolution was a period of loss for China; 1.5 million lives were lost, but even more lost their property, their dignity, and their culture. The instigator of this period of devastation, Mao Zedong, crippled China (â€Å"Cultural Revolution†). Mao, the most influential man in Chinese history, was able to obtain power through repressive campaigns and his ruthless Red Guard supporters. When Mao Zedong was born in 1893, China was in a terrible state. The Opium War, the Open Door Policy, and the unsuccessful Boxer Revolution left China in widespread devastation. As the Qing Dynasty ended in 1912, new leaders prepared to take power (Gay 16). Two leaders that†¦show more content†¦The Nationalists who sought power over the Communists massacred around five to six thousand Communists in Shanghai on April 12, 1927. A Civil war had broken out (Wertz). Mao fled the Nationalist purges and escaped into the mountainous region of Jianggangshang. There, Mao or ganized a rag-tag army composed of bandits and peasants called the Red Army. The Red Army was ill-equipped yet by using guerilla warfare and Mao’s battle slogans, â€Å"When the enemy advances, we retreat! When the enemy halts and encamps, we trouble them! When the enemy seeks to avoid a battle, we attack! When the enemy retreats, we pursue,† the Red Army was able to gain territory from the KMT from 1930 to 1934 (Gay 36). However, by the end of 1934, the KMT surrounded the Red Army and they were forced to retreat. For a six thousand miles journey from the Jiangxi Province to the Shaanxi Province, the Red Army marched to save themselves from the KMT. This trek was known as the Long March. Out of the estimated one hundred to two hundred thousand soldiers that marched, only seven to eight thousand survived (Gay 39). When the Red Army arrived at their destination at Shaanxi, Japan had taken advantage of the civil war and had invaded and occupied all of Manchuria, a mineral rich land in northern China (Malaspina 57). As Japanese troops moved south, the Red Army temporarily combined forces with the KMT to fight off Japan. Yet even with combined forces, the

Describe and critically evaluate the psychoanalytical...

Describe and Critically Evaluate the Psychoanalytical Approach Plan: 1.Introduction 2.Methods and Discoveries 3.Model of Personality 4.Stages 5.Therapies 6.Criticisms, Evaluations and Research 7.Conclusion The psychoanalytical approach is a controversial doctrine based on the system of psychoanalysis developed by Sigmund Freud. Freud was primarily interested in investigating the unconscious mind through the study of dreams, mental illness and everyday slips of the tongue or actions. He conducted a series of in-depth studies of adult neurotic, which enabled him to devise his theory of human personality, a theory of psychosexual development and an explanation of the causes and treatment of neuroses. Freud was interested in neurotic†¦show more content†¦It needs a close, personal and satisfying relationship between the patient and the therapist. The patient is interviewed extensively and encouraged to say whatever occurs to him, particularly in relation to his background or childhood. During this process of free association, the therapist attempts to identify the unconscious conflict at the heart of the problem and infer its contents. The therapist also uses dream interpretation to penetrate the unconscious mind and infer its contents. Eventually the patient will experience transference and become aware of the trauma producing the neurosis. This can become a very emotional process and may cause feelings of love or hatred towards the therapist by the patient. There is also counter- transference, which refers to the therapist s feelings of irritation, dislike or sexual attraction towards the client. The psychoanalytical approach concepts are poorly defined and are very generalised. This means that these concepts are not easily testable, as the approach is very subjective. For example: ink blots and house, tree person tests are both very subjective tests and it depended on what the client was thinking about before they started the tests rather than what happened in a life-changing moment in childhood. The psychoanalytical approach is not a scientific theory as it is impossible to explain how Freud could be proved wrong. Freud s focus for theShow MoreRelatedOne of the Main Divisions Between Mainstream and Critical Social Psychology Is That of the Methods Adopted. Discuss with Reference to the Cognitive Social and at Least One Other Social Psychological Perspective.1698 Words   |  7 Pagespsychological research and knowledge and critically evaluate different theoretical perspectives and methods. Cognitive social psychology studies the information processing individual in a social context to analyse individual cognitions in controlled social conditions. It is a quantative approach. It dominates psychological social psychology and emerged from the critique of behaviourism in the mid twentieth century. Researchers use an experimental approach involving controlled experimental conditionsRead MoreEssay on Level 3 Childrens and Young Peoples Workforce Assignment 0234376 Words   |  18 Pagescandidate will produce a report to demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of differing theories of development. This report should identify how these theories have influenced current practice and include the following: * Cognitive * Psychoanalytical * Humanist * Social learning * Operant conditioning * Behaviourist * Social pedagogy (Ref: 2.3) Personal and external factors influencing development B1 Personal factors: | Give ONE example of how this factorRead MoreUnderstand Child Young Person Development7660 Words   |  31 PagesThe candidate will produce a report to demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of differing theories of development. This report should identify how these theories have influenced current practice and include the following: †¢ Cognitive †¢ Psychoanalytical †¢ Humanist †¢ Social learning †¢ Operant conditioning †¢ Behaviourist †¢ Social pedagogy (Ref: 2.3) Personal and external factors influencing development B1 |Personal factors: |Give ONE example of how this factorRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesInterviewing 162 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: The Stress Interview 163 The Behavioral Interview 164 Realistic Job Previews 164 Conditional Job Offers 165 Background Investigation 165 Medical/Physical Examination 167 Job Offers 168 The Comprehensive Approach 168 WORKPLACE ISSUES: Avoiding Hiring Mistakes 169 Now It’s Up to the Candidate 169 Selection for Self-Managed Teams Reliability 171 Validity 171 Content Validity 171 Construct Validity 172 Criterion-Related Validity 172 Recruiting: A Global

Economics Today free essay sample

A study on the current economic conditions in the United States. This paper analyzes the current economic conditions in the United States and makes speculations on the future. It claims that the bursting of the technology bubble, the terrorist attacks of September 11th and the ensuing war in Afghanistan have impacted negatively on both individuals and the stock markets. The paper explains our current phase for the business cycle, economists predictions and the latest Gross domestic product (GDP). Table of Contents Introduction What Phase of The Business Cycle are we in? What Is The Latest GDP (Real And Nominal)? How has this Changed Since 1999? What are Economists Predicting for the Current Year? What Three Events Have Occurred or will Soon be Resolved that Likely will Affect the Economy In 2003? Conclusion Bibliography The industrial age was an age of giant, mega corporations that were often bogged down by inefficient and outdated distribution, innovation, and production techniques. We will write a custom essay sample on Economics Today or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By contrast, the information age of the past 20 years or so has brought forth a new business form, a fluid congregation of businesses, sometimes highly structured, sometimes amorphous, that come together on the internet to create value for customers and wealth for their shareholders. This phenomenon has been commonly referred to as digital capital, information technology revolution, or new economy. However, as both the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Nasdaq soared to historic highs and record volatility in just a few short years, a widespread and quite fundamental disagreement emerged concerning whether or not the high-tech boom was nothing more than one huge bubble.

Dive in free essay sample

As my steps sink into the sand, I feel the warm breeze coil around each lock of my hair. Waves crash the shoreline and fill my footprints. To others it was just another summer day, but to me it was a moment indelibly etched in my memory. A risky decision to enter strange waters had transformed my fear of the ocean into confidence. The fierce currents forced me onto the ocean floor. As a little girl, I couldn’t overcome the pressure of the waters. Trapped beneath the waves and pancaked against the sea’s sandy carpet, I choked on the water that flooded my lungs. Just as I accepted my fate below the surface, I felt a hand reach out to rescue me. I emerged physically unscathed, but mentally traumatized. I grew older, yet my fear of the ocean remained. The thought of seawater rising above my knee paralyzed me. We will write a custom essay sample on Dive in or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Floating in a shallow pool was one thing; however, the ocean’s wild water was a completely different story. It was not worth the risk. The lack of protection against the harsh swells contributed to my psychological apprehension. That is, until the sun’s rays forced the mercury in the thermometer to ninety-nine degrees. Seeking refuge from the unbearable heat, I searched for a solution. It was time to release my trepidation and take a risk. It was time to conquer my fear. Racing across the sand I dove head first into the water. Safely surfacing dissipated my apprehension. As time elapsed, I became oblivious to the currents subtle drift away from the coastline. Realizing my distance from the shallows, I attempted to stroke towards shore, but the tide’s force hindered any advancement. As the current slowly swept me away, panic quickly besieged me. My limbs weary and my lungs gasping for air, I started to lose hope and succumb to hopelessness, but I couldn’t let my fear get the best of me; the water would not win. Though my risk of facing the ocean was hazardous, I was determined to succeed. The adrenaline pumping through my veins paired with a doggedness to survive, I broke the current’s hold by swimming across the undertow and safely onto shore. Aware of this beach’s powerful undercurrents, I disregarded the danger and leapt into perilous waters. A blind leap of faith requires the motivation to test one’s limitations. There is no doubt that this risk could have left me at the bottom of the ocean; however what is life but a series of gambles that we hope to survive. Drowning in the regret of what could have been is not an option. The undertow of reality can drown a person’s determination; however, self-assurance enables resilience. The only way to stay afloat is to continue treading water through all of life’s troubles. There is no holding back, there is only pushing forward. The risky dive into coll ege waters will be no different. It is a time to leave familiar waters and venture into an ocean of possibilities.

Essay for Proposal - Why a Great Sample for Project is Needed

Essay for Proposal - Why a Great Sample for Project is NeededAn excellent sample thesis for proposal essay is one that can be followed in preparation of the paper. If you're looking for a good guide, be sure to look at an excellent and complete thesis for proposal essay. The following will be sure to get you prepared for this writing exercise.All projects of study have one goal. To give students the knowledge to communicate well and to excel in their careers. No matter what subject area you are studying, this will be the most important thing that you should know. This is why a solid thesis for proposal is so important.Every project you get is the project for a question you want to ask in your paper. Even if you plan on taking one class, you will be asked to take many projects and you need to answer them all correctly in order to be successful.Writing your thesis for proposal essay must be well thought out. You don't want to spend too much time on your paper and not get anything done. An excellent guide will tell you everything that you need to know about writing a great thesis for proposal essay.Writing a thesis for proposal is an important project to finish, so it will be no less important than any other project you may have taken on. If you are really good at the project, you can always have it featured in your portfolio.Writing an excellent thesis for proposal is very simple and easy. But when you put yourself in the shoes of the professor who will read it, you will see that the essay will be different from what you thought. You will begin to realize the importance of the essay you are writing and how it will serve you for many years.Writing an excellent project for your paper will definitely be the best experience of your life. Your professors will remember the experience and you will be recognized for your hard work.

David Carson - A Brief Look At His Work Essays -

David Carson - A Brief Look At His Work MAIN NAME SHEET David Carson was born in Texas in the United States. Many of his design influences have come from his early childhood while travelling around America, Puerto Rico and the West Indies. His first significant exposure to graphic design education came as part of a three-week workshop in Switzerland, where the Swiss graphic designer Hans-Rudolph Lutz influenced him. He then worked in a high school near San Diego from 1982 to 1987. During this time he also carried highly experimental graphic design as the art director of the magazine Transworld Skateboarding. Among his abilities of art directing, graphic designing and film directing, he was also a professional surfer. His immense interest in the surfing culture persuaded him to return to the West Coast where he helped launch the magazine Beach Culture. The magazine only lasted three years but Carson's pioneering approach to design, particularly toward typography challenged the fundamental aspects of all design and graphic communication. SURFER SHEET Carson's work was often arresting and powerfully communicative. From 1991 to 1992 he worked on Surfer magazine. The straightforward styling of the covers was a strong contrast to the later How magazine covers. Here you could associate with Carson as his unique use of typography filled each cover to give an interesting introduction to the contents. After this came his break into an international profile when he helped launch Raygun magazine, designing the first 30 issues. This magazine, aimed at the youth market with the sub-title of the bible of music+style, received more attention for Carson's design than for its relatively conventional text content. After this very successful period of Carson's life, his work began to attract wider audiences: it was featured by many mainstream publications, including the New York Times in May 1994, and Newsweek Magazine in 1996. The main comments from the publications were how Carson stood out for his ability to communicate in mass-media print with a new graphic language, one that worked on a level beyond words. RAY-BAN SHEET His commercial clients included major American brands such as Pepsi Cola, Nike, Levi-Strauss, Microsoft, Budweiser, Giorgio Armani, Ray-Ban and NBC. This particular advert for Ray-Ban sunglasses is a good use of a visual pun. The product was called Ray-Ban Orbs, and here you can see that he uses the sunglasses as the ?O' of the word. This idea was also used across posters, print ads and postcards. As you can see in the corner of this ad, unlike the majority of designers, Carson likes to show the reader that he is the designer and insists on most of his ads to carry his name. This use of self-advertising is particularly useful because Carson has seen the opportunity to publicise his name and to show people that he is linked with major brand companies. You may also note that his name is more prominent than the actual Ray-Ban logo and that it appears directly below the logo. By doing this, Carson may feel that his name is more of an endorsement than the actual logo or that his name is o nly used with the most prolific brands. CUERVO GOLD SHEET Another interesting advert, this time with heavy typographic influence is this one for Cuervo Gold Tequila. The text in this ad is very legible, because Carson needs to display a lot of information but also keeps the reader interested by adjusting the type size and spacing. The first line is also very catchy and the whole text draws you deeper and deeper into the ad until you hit the punch line. WORKSHOP SHEET At the same time he worked for low-cost or free with student workshops, talks and related activities. In his Time After Type workshop in Dusseldorf, Carson suggested the signing of the space should be done by projecting large type into one corner. Here you can see that the type is only readable in one space, providing an intriguing exploration of perspective that requires viewers to question their relationship with the sign and to seek out the route to communication. INTERNET SITE SHEET This final piece of work is for two ads for an Internet search company, which play off the idea of extracting